異名 |
名稱 |
Synonyms-Full
name |
|
中文名稱 |
Synonyms-
Chinese’s name
|
|
命名
|
命名者
|
Synonyms-
Authorstring
|
|
命名年代 |
Synonyms-
Year
|
|
參考文獻 |
Synonyms-Nomenclatural
reference |
|
俗名 |
名稱
|
Common
names-Common name
|
斑腿樹蛙、大頭蛙、White lipped treefrog |
地區
|
Common
names-Country
|
|
語言 |
Common
names-Language |
|
參考依據 |
Common
names-List of source references |
|
分類 |
門 |
英文
|
Phylum
|
Chordata |
中文 |
Phylum
chinese
|
脊索動物門 |
綱 |
英文
|
Class
|
Amphibia |
中文 |
Class
chinese
|
兩棲綱 |
目 |
英文
|
Order
|
Aunra |
中文 |
Order
chinese
|
無尾目 |
科 |
英文
|
Family
|
Rhacophoridae |
中文 |
Family
chinese |
樹蛙科 |
日期 |
Latest taxonomic scrutiny-Date |
2008-10 |
繁殖季及生活史
|
Breeding season and nature
|
主要繁殖季節為4月到9月。 Breeding season is from March to August. They are more active during the heavy rains, congregating in choruses of several hundreds. Males usually call on treetop and vegetation along the banks of still water. Sometimes they call on ground, hiding in vegetation or caves. One female mating with multiple males has been reported. About 300-400 eggs are deposited in a yellowish foamy mass, attached on vegetation or banks near the still water. Embryos in egg masses are easily to suffer death for parasitized by fly larvae. After hatching, larvae fall or wriggle into the water nearby and grow there. |
外型特徵
|
morphometrric
characteristic
|
1. 中大型,♂約5-6cm,♀約6-7cm
2. 指(趾)端有吸盤
3. 背部有深褐色的條紋或斑點
4. 大腿內側及體側有黑色網紋
|
聲音特徵
|
Sound
characteristic |
1.鳴叫時間間隔(Intercall interval) 1.792±2.03(秒) 2.鳴叫長度(Call duration) 0.4±0.12(秒) 3.主要頻率(Dominant frequency) 2423±56.27(Hz)
|
分佈
|
Distribution
|
包括中國大陸南方,西至西藏,北至甘肅,還有香港、海南島,此外還分佈於印度;台灣則普遍分佈於全島低海拔山區及果園。 Polypedates megacephalus is a widespread species inhabiting in hillsides and orchards at low elevations. |
典藏單位
|
|
國立東華大學生態與環境教育研究所 |
原始資料庫 |
Source
database |
1.青蛙學堂
2.兩棲類資源調查資訊網
3.國立自然科學博物館動物學數位主題館
4.台灣大學動物博物館典藏數位計畫
|
備註 |
Optional
/ comment field |
|